HAM-Toolbox


HAM-Toolbox – Software user guide

1.General

HAM-Toolbox is a utility App for iOS and macOS with useful Tools for HAM-Radio Operators. The manual can be opened from inside the App or directly using the following link: https://manuals.roskosch.de/ham-toolbox/ If you prefer a printed version, just tap on the PDF Icon on the website version to download a PDF file.

1.1.About this App

The main purpose of this App is to provide HAM-Radio Operators with various useful Tools. 

Not only does this App provide activity monitoring tools like DX-Cluster, PSK-Reporter, and a Reverse Beacon Tool. It also provides a variety of calculation Tools, like antenna calculation and various conversions. It also offers a variety of resources, like a bandplan, glossar, constants and much more.

All tools are tied together allowing easy switching between them.

This manual describes how to use each individual Tool and the App in general.

2.First time using the App

If you are using the App for the first time, there are some settings to be set, in order to take full use of the provided Tools.

Therefore first go to the App Settings.

On Mac & iPad

The App Settings are located at the bottom of the sidebar

On iPhone

The App Settings are located at the bottom-right of the toolbar.

 

Inside the App Settings you can enter your Callsign and your Grid-Locator.

The Callsign will be used for services like DX-Cluster and the Reverse Beacon Network.

The Grid-Locator will be used to calculate distances between Repeaters and your home location and to show your home position on the Locator map.

After that, you can enter your QRZ.com credentials, in order to use the Call lookup service of QRZ.com inside this App.

Please note: To use this feature, you need to be subscribed to the QRZ.com XML Logbook data service.

3.Using the App

HAM-Toolbox is a universal App using Catalyst on the Mac. This means the App is a one-time purchase and will run on either your iOS and macOS device. It will only differ slightly in order to fit into the overall user experience of the respective device.

This App is divided into five sections on your iPhone, which are supplemented by a sixth section on your iPad and Mac:

Home – An always-on HAM-Clock inspired View (only on iPad and Mac)

Tools – With a variety of Tools for HAM-Radio Operators

Logbook – For easy and quick QSO logging and maintenance

Calculations – Various useful calculations for every HAM-Radio Operator

Resources – Helpful resources like a Bandplan

Settings – To customize the App

On iPhone:

To switch between sections, just tap on the lower Tab-bar Icons.

On iPad:

To switch between sections, just tap on the respective sidebar entry.

If the sidebar is hidden, you can reveal it by tapping on the sidebar icon in the upper-left corner.

On Mac:

The sidebar containing the sections is always present on the main window. You can always open a new main window by pressing ⌘ + N.

Inside the sidebar, you can switch between sections by tapping on the according entry.

 

3.1.Using the map

Many Tools are providing a map. This map view always provides certain useful features.

Toggle Representation

Every map view can be either viewed as a 2D-World-View or as a 3D-Globe-View. Tap on the map / globe button in the top-right corner of the map, in order to switch between those representations.

Show Grids / Zones

Especially useful for HAM-Radio Operators is the possibility to show Grids, CQ- & ITU-Zones on the map. Use the Grid Button in the top-right corner, to open the preference view.

4.Home

The Home Screen shows a HAM-Clock with useful information for HAM-Radio Operators.

At the top you will see the current time in your local time zone. Additionally, the time in UTC, the current date and the current week number is presented.

Below that, you will find current information about the Radio/Space weather.

At the bottom, a live grey-line map is shown.

5.Tools

Under Tools you will find several helpful features.

The Tools are divided into four sections:

Activity – Tools for monitoring current activity

Lookup – Call lookup on QRZ.com and QTH-Locator

Resources – Contains resources Tools for finding Beacons, especially NCDXF-Beacons and Repearters

Miscellaneous – Contains a DTMF Generator and a CW-Encoder-Decoder

5.1.DX-Cluster

The DX-Cluster Tool connects to any of several pre-defined worldwide DX-Cluster Databases or even your local CW-Skimmer and displays results (Spots) directly in a multi-column list, containing the necessary information for every entry.

After opening the DX-Cluster Tool, you need to click on Start to start querying the selected DX-Cluster server.

If you single-tap a line, you will see more details about the spot.

 

Tapping on the Filter Icon at the top will show the various Filter options:

Here, you can select the Bands or Modes or Countries you are only interested in or enter CQ-Zones, ITU-Zones or prefixed of Spotter or Calls you only want to see. For those you can enter multiple values, separated by comma.

At the top of these filter settings, you can either enable or disable these filters.

The Settings menu will let you alter several options of the DX-Cluster Tool. From here, you can select one of the predefined servers or add your own by clicking the Add button.

Map

You can either see a list of all current DX-Cluster spots or a Map by tapping the Map / List button at the top-right.

5.2.PSK Reporter

PSK Reporter is a great automatic propagation reporter for digital modes, including FT8 / FT4.

You can use PSK Reporter to get an almost instant idea about the current DX conditions and who is able to copy you around the world.

Viewing PSK Reporter results

To get a report of stations that are able to copy you, first have a QSO or a test transmission on a band you are interested in. Next open this Tool and enter your callsign at the top of the window and click on the start button.

Once the list is filled with reports you can tap on a line for more details.

It may take up to 15 minutes after your transmission until you will see your results. This is because every contributing listener will update their reports every five minutes and it is not possible to download reports from PSK Reporter sooner than every 5 minutes as well. You can narrow down the results by using the Filter Icon at the top and selecting a Mode and Time.

Map

You can also visualize all locations on a map by switching to the map mode using the Icon at the top.

5.3.RBN

The RBN Tool connects to the CW/RTTY & FT8 Reverse Beacon Network databases and displays results (Spots) directly in a multi-column list, containing the necessary information for every entry.

After opening the RBN Tool, you need to click on Start to start querying the selected RBN server.

If you single-tap a line, you will see more details about the Spotter and Call.

Filter

Tapping on the Filter Icon at the top will show the various Filter options.

Here, you can select the Bands or Modes or Countries you are only interested in or enter CQ-Zones, ITU-Zones or prefixed of Spotter or Calls you only want to see. For those you can enter multiple values, separated by comma.

At the top of these filter settings, you can either enable or disable these filters.

Preferences

The Settings menu will let you alter several options of this Tool. From here, you can switch between CW/RTTY & FT8.

Please note: You need to enter your Callsign before connecting to the databases.

Map

You can either see a list of all current RBN entries or a Map by tapping the Map / List button at the top-right.

Tap on an entry on the map to see further details.

5.4.Call lookup

The Call lookup Tool can be used to learn more about a certain call-sign.

After entering the Call-sign at the top, basic information like Country, DXCC, CQ- and ITU-Zone will be displayed immediately. This information comes from an internal Database of the App which will be updated from time to time. This information is only accurate down to a country level. The location within a country will always be the location of the capital city of the country.

Further below you will see if and when you have worked the Call-sign before.

For more accurate and detailed information like the name, exact location or even Email address, you can use the integrated call lookup services of QRZ.com. If you have an account for QRZ.com, please enter your credentials in the App Settings. If you don’t have accounts for these services, you can at least use the View on QRZ.com button which will show the QRZ.com website for the particular call-sign.

5.5.Locator

The Locator Tool can be used to learn more about a certain location or to see the distance and bearing between two locations.

This Tool is also useful if you want to convert between Grid locator, Coordinate, Address and CQ-/ITU-Zone.

You can see the information of a desired location by either tapping on the specific location on the map or by searching for a location using its coordinates, grid locator, CQ-Zone, ITU-Zone, country or address. 

Tap on the magnifying glass at the top-right corner to open the search panel.

After searching for a specific location you can save it by tapping either of the buttons “Set Location 1” or “Set Location 2”.

If both locations have been set, you can inspect the distance and bearing between those locations by tapping on “Location 1” or “Location 2” at the top.

5.6.Beacons

The Beacons Tool provides information about HAM-Radio Beacons all around the world. This information comes from an internal Database of the App which will be updated from time to time.

Map

You can either see a list of Beacons or a Map by tapping the Map / List button at the top-right.

Tap on an entry on the map to see further details.

5.7.NCDXF

The NCDXF Tool provides live information about all NCDXF Beacons. It shows the current frequencies and which Beacon is active at the current time.

Tapping on an entry will highlight the Beacon on the map.

5.8.Repeater

The Repeater Tool provides information about Repeaters of certain countries. This information comes from an internal Database of the App which will be updated from time to time.

In order to see Repeaters near you, first select a country in the top-left.

The distance column refers to your home location grid you have set in the App-Settings.

Map

You can either see a list of Repeaters or a Map by tapping the Map / List button at the top-right.

Tap on an entry on the map to see further details.

5.9.DTMF Generator

The DTMF-Generator Tool generates DTMF sounds by tapping the specific button on the keypad.

It can also generate a 1750 Hz repeater tone.

You can adjust the gain by tapping the settings icon in the top-right.

5.10.CW

The CW Tool lets you encode text into morse audio and decode morse audio into text by using the device’s microphone.

Encoding (TX)

By typing into the text field at the bottom, you can encode text into morse audio. 

If Live is toggled on, everything you type will immediately generate the corresponding morse code thought the device speaker.

If Live is toggled off, everything you type will be sent as soon as you tap the send button.

The TX WPM and Pitch can be adjusted by tapping on the settings button at the upper-right.

Decoding (RX)

Tap the microphone at the bottom-left in order to let the decoder start listening to morse audio.

You can adjust the squelch by using the slider at the upper-left.

The RX WPM and Pitch can be adjusted by tapping on the settings button at the upper-right.

You can clear the current conversation by tapping “Clear” at the upper-right.

6.Logbook

The App contains a full featured Logbook to log and maintain your QSOs. This Logbook can be opened by selecting the Logbook tab.

Logging a new QSO

To log a new QSO, just tap the + Icon on the top right side of the Logbook screen.

You can quickly jump from one entry field to another by hitting the TAB key. In mode field, you can enter the first letters of the mode, the rest will be auto-completed. Depending on the mode, 599 or 59 will be pre-filled for RST sent and received.

When hitting Return while in the Comment field or the hitting the Add button, the new Log entry will be saved.

This log entry sheet will stay open for entering your next QSO. To close it, hit the close button.

The QSOs will end up in the list ordered by QSO date in reverse order. To change the sorting, just hit a column title.

To filter your Log list, just hit the Filter Icon and adjust the desired filter options.

To view, alter or amend Logbook entries, just hit the corresponding line of the list. Next an inspector view will appear on the right side. From here, you can view all details, lookup the Callsign in QRZ.com or edit the QSO data.

To lookup the Callsign hit the “Lookup” button next at the top. This will open a Call lookup sheet where you can also hit “Update Logbook Entry” which will take over the QRZ.com information such as Operator Name, Grid and Location etc. to your QSO data.

To Edit your QSO, just hit the Edit button.

To delete a QSO, just tap and hold (on iOS) or right click (on a Mac) on the corresponding line.

Map

By hitting the Map Icon, all QSOs will be displayed on a map, based on Grid Locators. This way you will get a quick overview of the grids you already worked.

To return to the List, just hit the button again.

Statistics

Hitting this Icon will generate a detailed QSO statistic based on DXCC, CQ-Zone or ITU-Zone.

Maintenance

Using this Icon you can Change multiple Logbook entries at once, complete missing fields, find and remove duplicates or Submit your Log or receive Log confirmations from LOTW, QRZ.com and other QSL services.

Mass change

To change many fields at once, for example add the contest ID to all QSOs of the past two days, you can use the Mass change utility.

Only the selected changes will be applied when hitting Apply changes. To apply the changes only to certain logbook entries, use the filter. For the comment field, you can use a + prefix to let the text after the + be appended to existing comments. A – sign will do the opposite and remove any occurrences of the text after a -. If no + or – is used, the new comment will always override any existing comment.

From here, you can also delete the entire logbook or the filtered logbook entries. For example, if you like to remove all logbook entries older than four years, just use the date filter to filter from (e.g. 1.1.1900) to a date four years ago. After applying the filter, you should only see older log entries. Now you can use the Delete Logbook entries button in the Mass change utility to delete those old entries.

Data completion

The Data completion feature will go through each single logbook entry and add missing data automatically based on the following settings:

This way, you can populate Names, QTHs, Country etc. of your QSO partner automatically after you have finished several QSOs. If you select None as “Update using:”, just missing fields like an empty Band field (if the frequency was entered) or other obviously missing fields will be completed.

Find duplicates

The find duplicates utility can be used to identify and merge duplicate logbook entries. Entries are considered duplicate if they contain the same call-sign, band and the time of the QSO is nearly the same. The maximum time difference between duplicate QSOs can be entered in the Logbook settings. You are able to review found duplicate QSOs before letting them be merged.

QSO Confirmations (QSL)

You can submit Logged QSOs to LOTW, QRZ.com, ClubLog and eQSL.cc. QSO confirmations can be received from LOTW and QRZ.com.

Please note: Before you submit any QSO to any of these services, please double-check if you have entered all necessary information under Settings. Especially the section “Logging information” is important because some of this information will be submitted along with your log.

There is a tab for each supported QSL Service. Each Service (except Paper Log) requires credentials to be able to use the service.

Preferences

To enter the credentials, select the corresponding tab for the Service for which you like to enter your credentials and click on the Preferences button.

Depending on the Service, you have to enter different information.

For instance, for QRZ.com you need to get your QRZ.com API Key from your QRZ.com website. To retrieve this key, login to the QRZ.com website, select My Logbook (under the right button with your Call-sign) and click on Settings on the right. Under QRZ Logbook API you can reveal your API Key by clicking on Show. This API Key needs to be pasted to the Preferences screen for QRZ.com. Please note: In order to use this feature, you will need a QRZ.com subscription. For details, please see the QRZ.com website.

For LOTW, the preferences screen looks like this:

Here, you will have to upload a so called .P12 file and you need to enter your LOTW website login credentials. The required LOTW .P12 file needs to be created using the TQSL software provided by LOTW.

After starting the TQSL software, you need to select the Callsign Certificates Tab and select the Certificate in the tQSL Certificates tree.

Next you need to click on “Save the Callsign Certificate…” on the right side. This will prompt for a directory and file name to save the file.

You will also be prompted for a passphrase. Even though it is possible to leave the fields blank, it is necessary and recommended to use a passphrase. Use a passphrase different to your LOTW password.

Please note: If you already have a .P12 file previously created, you can not use this file in iOS and macOS Apps if you have not entered a passphrase. You need to re-create this file with a passphrase in this case.

All these steps can be performed on a Windows Computer or Mac. Back in SDR-Control LOTW QSL Preferences, just hit the “Load .P12 file” button and browse to the same location where you did store the file. Next you will be prompted to enter “the password for this file”. Here you need to enter the aforementioned passphrase.

Please note: The App stores all information in the local macOS Keychain. For this reason, macOS may prompt you to enter the password for your Mac. Please don’t confuse this password with your LOTW Password or the passphrase.

For CloudLog, you need to enter the Address of your CloudLog server including http:// or https:// at the beginning. If your CloudLog server uses a special port (other than 80 or 443) you can add the port number as usual at the end of the Address separated by a colon. You will also have to enter the Station ID and API Key. For more information please see the CloudLog website.

Send new QSLs

If there are “Unsent QSLs” (QSOs you have logged but not yet submitted), you can hit the “Send new QSL now” button which will submit these outstanding QSOs to the selected Service.

Check for new QSLs

For LOTW and QRZ.com it is possible to retrieve the QSO confirmations of other HAMS for the QSOs in your logbook. For this, just hit the “Check for new QSLs” button.

Download QSOs

For LOTW and QRZ.com you can also download all QSOs stored on these services. This can be useful if you have lost some or even all QSOs in your Log. Once you hit that button, all QSOs will be added to your Logbook. Keep in mind that LOTW and QRZ.com will not maintain all possible QSO fields. After downloading QSOs this way you may have several duplicates in your log. To clean up your log use the “Find duplicates” feature under Utilities.

QSLs in Logbook

You can highlight all QSOs for which you have received a QSO confirmation by selecting LOTW and/or QRZ.com under QSL in the Logbook Settings.

 

 

If you tick one or more Items under “Mark QSL as received for”, confirmed QSOs will be highlighted in green.

Using Local Log Files

From the Settings screen, you can also choose to use a local log file by hitting the Local File button. By hitting the “Use iCloud” button, you will revert back to the iCloud synchronized logbook. You can switch between these logfiles at any time. To transfer Logs from one to another, just use the ADIF-Import and Export feature.

 

 

Settings

Tap on the settings icon in the upper-right in order to either switch between your local- or iCloud-Logbook, to import an adif file or to export your Logbook.

 

 

7.Calculations

Under Calculations you will find several useful calculation Tools.

The usage of the calculation tools is demonstrated below with the example of Ohm’s law.

After opening a calculations tool, you will see a list of all variables regarding the specific calculation.

A variable is either indicated by “In” or “Out”, regarding whether the specific variable is currently treated as an input or as an output.

You can select a variable as input by tapping the according text field on the right or tapping the “In” button on the left.

The output values are calculated automatically, by entering the values for all inputs.

The unit prefix can also be changed by hitting the button right of the Value. This is not only possible for input values but also for results (calculated) values. In the example below, we change the calculated Celsius value to Farenheit.

In most Tools, you can also define the direction of the calculation or in other words you can select which are the given values you have and which values should be calculated. For this, you can tap on any entry that says “Out” on the left side, in order to set this entry as an input.

8.Resources

Under Resources you can choose between the following resource tools:

The usage of the resource tools is demonstrated below with the example of the Glossar.

After opening a resource tool, you will see a list of entries. Each entry can be selected in order to see more details.

You can use the search bar to search for a specific entry.

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